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Updated March 29, 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||
Mackay Timeline, p.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
1831 1840 1842 1843 1847-48 1847 1849 1851 1854 1859 1861-65 1864 1865 1867 1868 1869 1870 1872 1874 1875 1876 1877 1881-1883 1883, Dec 1884 1886 1890 1895 1898 1899 1900 1901 |
John W. Mackay born in Dublin, Ireland John Mackay's pennyless father immigrates with children to New York City Samuel Morse invents telegraph Marie Louise Antoinette Hungerford born in New York City Mexican War John Mackay becomes carpenter's apprentice in Webb Shipyard, NYC California Gold Rush begins John Mackay travels to California - Clipper Ship Around the Horn Hungerfords travel to California - via Panama John Mackay & Jim Fair walk east to Virginia City, Nevada - - - Mackay begins as $6 a day timberman in the silver mines Civil War John Mackay forms partnership with Walker, Flood and O'Brien Mackay and Fair buy Hale&Norcross and Virginia Consolidated Mines John Mackay marries Marie Louise (called Louise below) Mining partnership buys out Walker, adds Jim Fair Gould attempts to corner Gold Market, involves President U.S. Grant's son-in-law, causes personal financial loss to Grant Trans-Continental Railroad complete - now can travel from San Francisco to London and Paris via steam train and ship in days rather than months First son, John W. Mackay, born to John & Louise in San Francisco Mackay & Fair uncover the "Big Bonanza" on the Comstock Lode Second son, Clarence H. Mackay, born to John & Louise in San Francisco - - - Mackay residence moved from Virginia City to San Francisco Fire destroys most of Virginia City to include Mackay home Louise and John agree that she should move family to New York for best in education and medical care - - - Old New York society snubs nuevo-rich, Irish-Catholic Louise Mackay - - - Louise, with John's complete approval, moves family to Paris, address becomes 9 Rue de Tilsitt - - - Tiffany silver service ordered. Two years to make 1,250 pieces High grade silver ore runs out on Comstock, nothing but "poor man's puddin" left by by 1880 John's TRANSITION: Silver mining to Cable/Telegraph business John on extended holiday with family in Paris considering next venture - - - meets J. Gordon Bennett Jr, both decide to compete with the hated Jay Gould and Western Union in Trans-Atlantic Cable business Mackay-Bennett found Commercial Cable Company (Trans-Atlantic) Louise moves family to London to have sons schooled in English - - - First two Trans-Atlantic Cables laid Mackay organizes Postal Telegraph-Commercial Cable Company (land lines) John and Louise buy mansion at 6 Carlton House Terrace, London Oldest son, John W. Mackay, killed in horse racing accident - - - Clarence brought to New York to learn the cable-telegraph business Clarence marries Katherine Duer from old New York high society family - - - Harbor Hill, Roslyn property received as wedding present Stanford White hired as primary architect for Harbor Hill, Guy Lowell for landscape design, Warren and Wetmore for auxilliary buildings First daughter, Katherine or "K", born to Clarence and Katherine Harbor Hill major buildings complete |
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